Understanding how BJJ brackets work on Smoothcomp makes competition day much easier. NZ Grappler selects the bracket format according to the number of athletes confirmed in each division.
Which bracket will my division use?
Bracket formats at a glance
2 athletes: Best of three
3 athletes: True round robin
4 or more athletes: True double elimination
The number of athletes is based on the final confirmed division. Withdrawals, corrections or approved division changes can affect the bracket that is ultimately published.
Two athletes: best of three
When a division has two athletes, NZ Grappler uses Smoothcomp’s best-of-three bracket. The first athlete to earn two wins is declared the division winner.
- If one athlete wins the first two matches, the division is complete.
- The third match is only required when the athletes have one win each after two matches.
- A third match that is no longer required will not appear in the running fight order.


Three athletes: true round robin
When a division has three athletes, NZ Grappler uses a true round-robin bracket. Every athlete competes against every other athlete in the group, giving each competitor two matches.
Three athletes — three matches
Each athlete competes twice, and every possible pairing takes place once.
NZ Grappler’s three-athlete tiebreakers
If the round robin finishes level, Smoothcomp applies the following tiebreakers in this order until the placings can be determined:
- Number of wins by submission
- Head to head
- Fastest submission, measured in seconds
- Sum of all opponents’ scores — lower is better
- Sum of match scores
Because the criteria are applied sequentially, Smoothcomp stops once a tiebreaker separates the athletes. The later criteria are only used if the tie remains.
Four or more athletes: true double elimination
Divisions with four or more athletes use Smoothcomp’s true double-elimination bracket. Every athlete receives at least two fights, unless a withdrawal, disqualification or other competition-day circumstance changes the bracket.
An athlete’s first loss moves them into the repechage side of the bracket. A second loss eliminates them from championship contention. Unlike a standard double-elimination variation, the winner of the repechage still has an opportunity to win gold.
How the true double-elimination final works
- If the unbeaten finalist wins the possible final, that athlete wins gold immediately.
- If the repechage winner wins the possible final, the previously unbeaten finalist has now received their first loss.
- A second final is then created. The winner of that match takes gold.
In other words, the repechage winner must defeat the unbeaten finalist twice to win the division.


When will my BJJ bracket appear?
Registration lists can be visible before an event, but final brackets and match order may not appear until organisers have completed division checks, corrections and any necessary merging. Keep checking your event in Smoothcomp after registration closes.
What do match numbers and estimated times mean?
Your match number identifies where the contest sits in the running order for its mat. Estimated times can move because submissions, overtime, medical pauses and other divisions affect the pace of the day.
- Arrive and check in by the event’s stated deadline.
- Stay in the bullpen to hear your name.
- Be dressed and ready one hour before your first match.
- Refresh the live Smoothcomp schedule during the event.
Byes, walkovers and disqualifications
A bye is an empty position that allows an athlete to advance without a match. A walkover records a match that was not contested, often because an opponent did not appear or could not compete. A disqualification records a rules or eligibility outcome. These are different results and can affect how the remaining bracket progresses.
Smoothcomp checklist for competition day
- Sign in to the Smoothcomp account used for registration.
- Open the correct NZ Grappler event.
- Check your final division and bracket format.
- Confirm your match number, estimated time and mat.
- Refresh the schedule throughout the event.
- Follow instructions from the mat marshal and officials.
Official bracket guides and NZ Grappler resources
- Smoothcomp: Best-of-three bracket
- Smoothcomp: True round-robin brackets
- Smoothcomp: True double elimination
- Find NZ Grappler events and registration links
- View the 2026 BJJ competition calendar
- Prepare for your first BJJ tournament
- Read the BJJ rules and scoring guide
The final published bracket and event instructions take precedence. Competition-day changes may be required when an athlete withdraws, is disqualified or cannot continue.